![]() Alpha Kappa Alpha was founded in 1908 at Howard University in Washington, DC.Within another year, the fraternity had established two more chapters, at Virginia Union and the University of Toronto, prompting them to host a general convention in 1908 on the campus of Howard University. By 1907, the fraternity had established its beta at Howard University in Washington, DC. It is generally recognized as the first black Greek-letter fraternity. Alpha Phi Alpha was founded in 1906 at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.According to the Forcean yearbook of 1923, the fraternity "was for a time merely local, but had grown to at least three chapters." The last known documentation of this organization suggests it operated until 1947. Lackley, and Edward Clark established colors for the organization, blue and white, and designated the white carnation as its official flower. Gamma Phi was established in 1905 at Wilberforce University in Ohio.Ogle, who was inspired to transform his literary society into a Greek letter social fraternity. An article about the organization in the Chicago Defender is said to have taken the interest of Alpha Phi Alpha founder Robert H. Little is known about the organization other than it having 12 members. Pi Gamma Omicron was established in 1905 at Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio.But the club was never incorporated, and it disappeared after being in existence for only 14 months. Alpha Kappa Nu was established in 1903 at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, making it the first documented African-American collegiate fraternal organization in the United States. It's membership numbered 10, which comprised the entirety of the black population at the school. Newspaper accounts identified the organization as a Greek-lettered fraternity, with elected officers, a constitution, and plans of establishing branches at leading negro institutions.The following were some of the early attempts at the formation of social fraternities: To address those concerns, many black students banded together, some organizing social clubs that mimicked the existing fraternities on campus. They also limited dining options and enacted prohibitions on the manner in which black students were permitted to socialize. Members of the student body, faculty, and university staff routinely denied housing to black students. Rise in African American enrollments at institutions of higher learning at the turn of the 20th century was met with resistance. The climate for establishing a black fraternity on a predominantly-white campus was influenced by the modern fraternity movement and the black collegiate movement, which coincided in 1911. Middle Western Province has jurisdiction over the northeast section of Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Oklahoma.The regions covered include Delaware, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Northeastern Province has jurisdiction over the northern-most states domestically and two countries internationally.Middle Eastern Province has jurisdiction over North Carolina, the western section of Virginia, and the southern section of West Virginia.Southeastern Province has jurisdiction over Georgia, South Carolina, and the Republic of South Africa. ![]() Southwestern Province has jurisdiction over Arizona, most of Arkansas, Louisiana, most of Mississippi, New Mexico, and Texas.South Central Province has jurisdiction over Kentucky, the northern part of Mississippi, and Tennessee. ![]() East Central Province has jurisdiction over Ohio, western Pennsylvania, and most of West Virginia.North Central Province has jurisdiction over Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, and southern Wisconsin.The regions covered include Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Japan, and South Korea. Western Province has jurisdiction over the western-most states domestically and Asia.Southern Province has jurisdiction over Alabama, Florida, the Bahamas, the Republic of Panama, and the United States Virgin Islands.Eastern Province has jurisdiction over Maryland, most of Virginia, the District of Columbia, and Bermuda. ![]()
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